Voice profile · Job 2:11

Eliphaz

The first friend to speak and the dominant voice among the three friends.

Job and his friends continue their long debate together.
A visual companion for following Eliphaz in context.

Chapters

4-5; 15; 22

Speech sequence

  1. Gentle insinuation and vision
  2. Sharper charge against Job's speech
  3. Invented accusations and call to repent

Main claims

  • Those who sow trouble reap it
  • Suffering can be divine discipline
  • Job should repent and regain prosperity

Assumptions

  • Job's circumstances reveal hidden wrongdoing
  • His experience and tradition authorize the diagnosis

Important insights

  • God is majestic and may discipline
  • Humans are limited and dependent

Errors or limits

  • Generally true theology is wrongly applied
  • Specific crimes in chapter 22 are unsupported

The book's evaluation

The LORD includes Eliphaz in the rebuke and requires sacrifice and Job's intercession.

Key verses

  • Job 4:7-8
  • Job 5:17
  • Job 22:5-11
  • Job 42:7-9

Related themes

Related speeches

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Questions