Johannine theme trail

The World

κόσμος can name God's beloved creation and humanity, the arena of mission, or the rebellious order that hates Jesus.

How the theme develops

  1. The Maker enters a world that does not know Him.
  2. God loves and sends for the world's salvation.
  3. The world's ruler is judged at the cross.
  4. Disciples are sent into, not removed from, the world.

Key passages

  • John 1:9-10,29
  • John 3:16-17
  • John 7:7
  • John 12:31
  • John 15:18-19
  • John 17:6-23

What it reveals about Jesus

Jesus is Lamb and Savior for the world and Victor over its rebellious ruler.

Old Testament background

Genesis 1; Isaiah 49:6

Chapter trail

Related themes

Questions